The Charm of African Arts and Crafts

Africa is well known for its art and craft works, mostthree-dimensional pieces. Decorative fabrics are
of these arts works are found in the form ofmeant to be worn, with the wearer becoming part
sculptures, fabric work, decorative items, musicalof the art piece, while wall paintings, usually carved
instruments like drums, and paintings. Most of thefrom wood, though flat, become part of the
statues will be carved in the form of humans, whichresidence that it is hung in.
represents great leaders. They make their art workMost of the African arts and crafts resemble its
in such a way that each and every piece of arttradition and culture. Each and every art piece
reveals their tradition and culture. Normally Africansresembles the daily life and culture of African peoples.
DO NOT show affection to each other, they makeAnd today those arts can be found in museums, one
their art work which resembles their culture.good example is African masks. African people used
The statues of animals in African art are includedmasks on some occasional days or on some regional
with human figures, to further give praise to theceremonies, and even in wars and also on the day of
person being honored. For example, a horse isharvesting.
considered a very noble animal, and including one in aThe styles and designs of African masks differ
sculpture of a man or woman means that person isaccording to each country and each tribe . For
being held in very high regard. Most contemporaryexample, the Dan people of the Ivory Coast and
statues are made of either stone or carved of wood.Liberia have wooden masks carved with African
Evidences of African art could be found as early asfeatures, such as wide foreheads, flat noses, wide
500 BC, with carved rocks in the Sahara andand full lips, accented by attached strands of rope to
sculptures from Nigeria. The use of bronze, brass andlook like hair. The Punu people of Congo, Cameroon
other metalwork, as well as the incorporation ofand Gabon have wooden masks with wooden hair,
terracotta, ivory and other embellishments wereusually piled high as they represent wealthy women,
attributed to go back as far as 10th century AD, andand decorated with long strands of raffia along the
usually reserved for royalty. African art forms thatjaw line. The whitened faces of these masks serve
were not statues or figurines were still meant to beto scare off witches and evil spirits.