Sunny 16 Rule -- Light Readings Without a Light Meter

Ever get caught without a light meter? Stuck on anwas fine for the middle of the day.Being winter, the
important photoghrapic expedition without a way ofangle of the sun was low all day so I was
determining your exposure settings? Well I have, andphotographing for most of the time except for a
it worked out ok, thanks to the Sunny 16 Rule andwhile around noon when I went back to my camp
careful consideration of years of experience. Here'sfor a feed.The above film exposure wouldn't do for
the story surrounding this event and how it workedthe early and late shots as the light level was
out.High Investment Tripdecreased. For the first and last half hour of the day
For over 12 months I'd planned and prepared for thisI added another two stops making the exposure 1/15
wilderness landscape photography trip to outback@ f16. Then for the two hours on the noon side of
South Australia. I'd driven about a third of the waythat, I added one stop to the middle of the day
across the continent to get to my home base atreading, making the exposure 1/30 @ f16 for that
Roxby Downs, a mining town in the arid desert. I'dtime period.Of course, when I used the polarizing
driven on pastoral station roads for 82 km tofilter I added another two stops. When using 400
Bosworth Station Homestead where I left the carISO black and white film I made a new set of figures
and trailer. I'd ridden on my ATV (that's a four wheeladding three stops for the red filter.In order to
motorbike) for two hours over the roughest andmanipulate depth of field I changed the exposure
rockiest ground you could imagine and set up a basesettings around, 1/8 @ f16 becoming 1/4 @ f22,
camp on Andamooka Island.Light Meter Lostusing the polarizing filter in the early morning.Checking
I camped the first night and went photographingthe Figures
just on daylight. At the start of my afternoon photoWell, a fair bit of looking at the light and checking
session my light meter was missing. It must havethe figures went on for the next five days. When I
fallen out of my coat pocket while I was riding. Ifgot back to Roxby Downs I used another meter to
you could see the million, trillion rocks strewn overcheck my exposure calculations at various times of
the desert and where I'd been on the bike, you'dthe day and began to feel more at ease.Great
understand that it just wasn't worth looking for theNegatives
meter. Five days of photographing in front of me andWhen I got home and processed the black and
no way of getting accurate light readings.Applying thewhite film and in due corse got the colour negatives
Sunny 16 Ruleand CD back from the lab, I was relieved and
The Sunny 16 Rule says that on a sunny day thedelighted to find that my exposures were pretty
exposure is the reciprocal of the film speed at f16.close to correct with good detail through the full tonal
That's 1/ISO @ f16 Here's how I applied the rule,range from shadows to highlights.Memorize the Sunny
making notes and an exposure table in my16 Rule
notebook:First of all, please understand that there areWhen I get a new meter I'll keep it on a cord
a number of things in life where too much is betteraround my neck in such situations. I'll also keep the
than not enough. Among them are your breakfast,Sunny 16 Rule in the back of my head in case I need
your pay and film exposure. I was using 160 ISO filmit again one day. Remember: f16 @ 1/ISO.Laurie
and the nearest shutter speed was 1/125 so I addedMcArthur is a wilderness landscape photographer
1/3 stop to line up with the available shutter speeds.based on the New South Wales Far South Coast,
That gave me 1/125 @ f16.Next, it was winter so IAustralia.
added another stop. That made it 1/60 @ f16. That