Moose Hunting In Alaska - Alaska Hunting Seasons, Guides And Licenses

Nothing quite rivals the site of a moose in the wild,How To Find a Moose
huge and gangly, head often raised over its forage,Moose are found throughout Alaska, except on the
strings of vegetation hanging from massive antlers.Aleutian Islands. They prefer forested or shrubby
The moose is the most sought after big game animalhabitats and generally avoid the openness of the
in Alaska. Over 7,000 are taken each year from atundra. They are most commonly found in
population of approximately 175,000.southeastern or interior Alaska and their density can
Licensesrange from 1 moose per 30 square miles to 5 or
Licenses, big game tags, duck stamps and huntingmore moose per square mile.
permits are available from the Alaska Department ofTheir favorite habitats by season are:
Fish and Game, Wildlife Conservation and areSummer - commonly seen in open meadows and
obtainable online. Purchase ahead of time and bringaround water eating aquatic plants and drinking large
them with you. Licenses are good from the date ofamounts of water.
purchase through December 31 of the license year.Fall - Diets change late august to early September to
Big game tags are necessary for nonresidents if youinclude woody browse of willow, aspen, poplar and
plan to hunt brown/grizzly bear, black bear, bison,birch. Migratory moose move to fall ranges for the
caribou, deer, elk, goat, moose, bull musk ox, sheep,rut.
wolf or wolverine.Winter - remain in rut areas and feed on low shrubs
Seasonsearly winter. Late winter, mountain moose move to
Alaska is divided up into 26 Game Management Unitsvalley bottoms and lowland burns where they forage
(GMUs). Each unit has separate regulations and setson willows along rivers and creeks.
its own hunting seasons. A map of these units andSpring - Diet shifts back to herbaceous plants and
the regulations pertaining to them can be found onleaves. Migratory moose move to calving areas and
the web at Click on the GMU of interest and asummer ranges.
document defining the seasons will open. A completeHow To Scout for Moose
copy of the Alaska Hunting Regulations can also beScout in summer and hunt legal bulls on the opening
downloaded at the ADF&G site.day of the season.
Alaska moose season generally runs from as early asScout after the end of the fall season. Bull moose
the 1st of September until as late as the 20th oftend to stay near rutting areas for a month or two
September, depending on the hunting unit. Legal hornfollowing the rut. Once you locate a fall concentration
size varies between units, but has been for the mostarea, hunt there the next year as late in the legal
part a 50 inch spread or 4 brow tines. Check theseason as possible.
regulations of the unit you are interested in huntingFind and utilize fall migration routes. Rivers, creeks
for more information.and low mountain passes are preferred routes.
Important PointsKeep alert for rubbed trees. Early in September, Bull
• Mature bulls can weight over 1500 lbs. A kill canmoose begin rubbing the velvet from their antlers.
yield 400 to 700 pounds of meat and 65 pounds ofThey continue to thrash trees in late September as a
antlers to transport from the kill-site. Seasonedsign of dominance.
hunters recommend never taking a moose more thanWatch for droppings. Summer droppings resemble
a mile from your vehicle.cow patties; winter droppings are pelletized. Fall
• A properly sighted rifle of adequate caliber and adroppings are a combination of the two.
well-placed first shot from a good rest is the bestHunting Techniques
way to avoid having to trail a wounded moose. AStand Hunting and Glassing - Select a panoramic view
rifle capable of shooting a bullet of 150 grains orof a hillside. Don't scan with binoculars. Pick a spot,
greater at 2500 fps or more is adequate for moose.search it carefully, then move to a new area. Listen
A lung shot is the best shot for dropped a mooseearly and late for antler clashes, mating grunts or
quickly.breaking branches.
• Some moose are migratory; some areFloating - Floating down rivers and creek in a canoe is
permanent residents of an area. Any one area maythe most pleasant way to hunt for moose. Plus, you
have several sub-populations with varying migratoryhave a method of getting the meat back without
habits.carrying it on your back.
• Hunt very early or very late in the day.Road and Trail Hunting - Cruising the highways with
• Moose have excellent sight and smell. Avoidtrucks or four wheelers. Mostly, an unsuccessful and
being visible in silhouette, such as on a ridge. Avoidexpensive method. Park vehicles and hike in.
noisy clothing, such as jeans. Fleece clothing is quieter.Calling Moose - The four basic sounds made with
Stay downwind.megaphones made from birch bark, cardboard or a
• Successful hunting is knowing where bull moosemilk jug.
will be in the fall season.